Cell physiology

Amount of flashcards: 20

What is the function of the cell wall?

The cell wall provides support and protection for plant cells.

What is a cell?

A cell is the basic structural and functional unit of all living organisms.

What are the three main parts of a cell?

The three main parts of a cell are the cell membrane, cytoplasm, and nucleus.

What is the function of the cell membrane?

The cell membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

What is the function of the cytoplasm?

The cytoplasm is where most of the cell's metabolic activities occur.

What is the function of the nucleus?

The nucleus contains the cell's genetic material and controls cell activities.

What are organelles?

Organelles are specialized structures within a cell that perform specific functions.

What is the function of the mitochondria?

The mitochondria are the powerhouses of the cell, producing energy through cellular respiration.

What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum?

The endoplasmic reticulum is involved in protein synthesis and lipid metabolism.

What is the function of the Golgi apparatus?

The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins for transport.

What is the function of lysosomes?

Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.

What is the function of the ribosomes?

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis.

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